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Table of Content Chapter 2 2.3.4 Dark and bright a

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Chapter 2: Pronunciation

  2.3.4 Dark and bright a
Both sounds are well known to you. We use a dark a in the words park, dark.
A bright a is used in words like luck, buck (yes, also the bad f-word) and so on.

The following graphemes indicate a bright a: a and oi*

Examples  
   
  patte (paw)
  patience (patience)
  regarder (to look at)

* pronunciation of oi
  The oi is formed by melting an w (like in wine) with a bright a
noix* (nut)

The following graphemes indicate a dark a: â, a

Examples  
  âme (soul)
  phrase (phrase)
     

The difference is not just simply in the length of the sound but also in the way the mouth forms the a. A bright a has a more open mouth. A dark a has a more closed mouth.

 
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