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Summary |
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There is a differentiation between transitive verbs (requiring an object) and intransitive verbs (no need for an object). |
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Transitive verbs (with an object) form the passé composé with the verb avoir (to have) and the perfect participle. |
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Intransitive verbs (without an object) form the passé composé with the verb être (to be) and the perfect participle. |
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The perfect participle of intransitive verbs (after a conjugated form of the verb être) must match with the subject in gender and number. |
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This means that for female subjects an e is added, for male - plural subjects an s is added and for female - plural subjects es is added. |